Vaishali is an ancient historical site located in the Vaishali district of Bihar and holds immense importance in Indian history. It is considered one of the world’s earliest republics and was the capital of the Vajji confederacy. Vaishali has deep religious significance in Buddhism, as Lord Buddha delivered his last sermon here and announced his Mahaparinirvana. The site is also important in Jainism, being the birthplace of Lord Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara. Archaeological remains such as the Ashokan Pillar, stupas, and monasteries highlight its rich past. Vaishali was a major center of culture, trade, and governance in ancient India. The peaceful surroundings reflect its spiritual heritage. Vaishali continues to attract historians, pilgrims, and tourists from around the world.