Bihar is a historically rich state in eastern India, known for its ancient civilizations, spiritual heritage, and vibrant culture. It is home to some of the world’s oldest universities and religious sites, including Nalanda and Bodh Gaya, where Gautama Buddha attained enlightenment. The state features fertile plains, rivers like the Ganga, and cities such as Patna that blend history with modern development. Bihar’s culture is deeply rooted in traditional festivals, classical music, folk arts, and regional cuisine. With important archaeological sites, pilgrimage destinations, and natural attractions, Bihar stands out as a significant cultural and historical region of India.